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Registros recuperados: 126 | |
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Kaas, P.. |
Four new species of chitons (Mollusca, Polyplacophora) are described, viz Leptochiton (L.) dispersus and L. (L.) permodestus from Transkei, L. (L.) meiringae from the eastern Cape Province, S Africa (note 11) and Ischnochiton (Stenosemus) vanbellei from the Mediterranean Sea (note 14). New records are given for little known species, such as Leptochiton (L.) chariessa (Barnard, 1963) (note 11), Ischnochiton (I.) obtusus Carpenter in Pilsbry, 1893 (note 12), Leptochiton (L.) lineatus (Nierstrasz, 1905), L. (L.) rissoi (Nierstrasz, 1905), Loricella oviformis (Nierstrasz, 1905), and Placiphorella albitestae Is. Taki, 1954 (note 13). New synonyms: Squamophora Nierstrasz, 1905, and Componochiton Milne, 1963 = Loricella Pilsbry, 1893; Paricoplax profundior Dell,... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Mollusca; Loricata; New species; New synonyms; Leptochiton; Loricella; Ischnochiton (Stenosemus); South Africa; Mediterranean; 42.73. |
Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/319046 |
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D'Ortenzio, Fabrizio; Lavigne, Heloise; Besson, Florent; Claustre, Herve; Coppola, Laurent; Garcia, Nicole; Laes-huon, Agathe; Le Reste, Serge; Malarde, Damien; Migon, Christophe; Morin, Pascal; Mortier, Laurent; Poteau, Antoine; Prieur, Louis; Raimbault, Patrick; Testor, Pierre. |
Two profiling floats, equipped with nitrate concentration sensors were deployed in the northwestern Mediterranean from summer 2012 to summer 2013. Satellite ocean color data were extracted to evaluate surface chlorophyll concentration at float locations. Time series of mixed layer depths and nitrate and chlorophyll concentrations were analyzed to characterize the interplay between the physical-chemical and biological dynamics in the area. Deep convection (mixed layer depth > 1000 m) was observed in January–February, although high-nitrate surface concentrations could be already observed in December. Chlorophyll increase is observed since December, although high values were observed only in March. The early nitrate availability in subsurface layers, which... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bio-Argo; Mediterranean; Mixed layer; Bloom onset; Nitrate concentration; Ocean color satellite. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00211/32225/30673.pdf |
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Pasquier, Virgil; Toucanne, Samuel; Sansjofre, Pierre; Dixit, Yama; Revillon, Sidonie; Mokeddem, Zohra; Rabineau, Marina. |
In this study we use bulk sediment organic matter stable isotopes (δ13Corg and δ15N) to examine the nature and timing of preserved organic matter in borehole PRGL1-4 from Northwestern Mediterranean Sea. This region is known as a transitional zone between the North Atlantic atmospheric circulation and the North African monsoon system. In the Gulf of Lion (SE France), increased inputs of organic matter from sediment-laden rivers occurred during warm substages of the last 200 kyr (MIS 5e, 5c, and 5a; MIS 6d, and 6b). Increased terrestrial organic matter are inferred from organic carbon isotopic composition (δ13Corg), and are interpreted as resulting from enhanced rainfall over the Rhone river catchment area. Such increase in terrestrial organic carbon induced... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mediterranean; Rainfall; North Atlantic oscillation; Organic matter; North Mediterranean borderland; Sapropel. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00473/58421/61116.pdf |
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Cossa, Daniel; Buscail, R.; Puig, P.; Chiffoleau, Jean-francois; Radakovitch, Olivier; Jeanty, G.; Heussner, S.. |
Continental margins receive natural and anthropogenic trace elements (TEs) from direct atmospheric deposition of aerosols onto the sea surface and from advection of riverine suspended particles and/or resuspended sediments from the continental shelf/slope. When the margin is incised by submarine canyons, as for example in the Northwestern Mediterranean Sea, most of these particles are preferentially transferred via these topographic features towards their final repositories in the abyssal plain. The Gulf of Lions (GoL) shelf receives the largest particulate riverine input to the Western Mediterranean, with its associated chemical contaminants originating from the industrialized and urbanized Rhone Valley. Sediments samples (grabs, cores and moored traps)... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Trace-element; Sediment; Canyon; Continental margin; Mediterranean. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00188/29971/28424.pdf |
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Cahet, G.; Martin, Y.. |
An experimental eutrophication carried out with several technics on mediterranean sea water (Embiez) in autumn shows : - significant variations in the electro-chemical composition of phytoplanktonic excretion; complex organic substances are excreted during two different periods, especially after the Skeletonema costatum bloom; - close relations between heterotrophy (l4C glucose test) and excretion of organic matter by photosynthetic organisms, glucids are always predominant; - the original heterotrophy from the 14c pyruvate test; which is obviously more selective than the 14c glucose test; - the existence of different periods of active ultraplankton. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Eutrophisation; Méditerranée; Embiez; Eutrophication; Mediterranean; Sea; Embiez. |
Ano: 1979 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00305/41670/40879.pdf |
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Bolopion, Jacques; Forest, Andre; Sourd, Louis-julien. |
The maritime fisheries and mariculture guidance law passed in 1997 specifies that with the perspective of renegotiation of the common fisheries policy in 2002, a report on the special conditions of inshore fisheries be drawn up by the Government. To do so, the Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries entrusted this task to three experts, who are the authors of this report. In accordance with their remit, the situation of fisheries in territorial waters and estuaries of metropolitan France and the four DOM overseas departments ( counties) was examined, in the framework of meetings with professional fishermen, administrations, elected officials and scientific organisations. The first part situates fishing activities in coastal areas within the overall context... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Gestion; Manche; Méditerranée; Gascogne; DOM; Conflits d'usages; Pêche côtière; Management; Channel; Mediterranean; Biscay; DOM; Conflicting uses; Coastal fisheries. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/rapport-1200.pdf |
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Samartin, Stephanie; Heiri, Oliver; Kaltenrieder, Petra; Kühl, Norbert; Tinner, Willy. |
Vegetation and climate during the last ice age and the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM, similar to 23,000-19,000 cal BP) were considerably different than during the current interglacial (Holocene). Cold climatic conditions and growing ice-sheets during the last glaciation radically reduced forest extent in Europe to a restricted number of so-called "refugia", mostly located in the southern part of the continent. On the basis of paleobotanical analyses the Euganian Hills (Colli Euganei) in northeastern Italy have previously been proposed as one of the northernmost refugia of temperate trees (e.g. deciduous Quercus, Tilia, Ulmus, Fraxinus excelsior, Acer, Abies alba, Fagus sylvatica, Carpinus and Castanea) in Europe. In this study we provide the first... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Chironomids; Refugia; Vegetation; Northern Italy; Mediterranean; Climate; Last Glacial; LGM; Heinrich events; Paleoecology; Paleoclimatology. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00421/53234/54773.pdf |
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Boudouresque, Charles-françois; Blanfuné, Aurélie; Pergent, Gérard; Thibaut, Thierry. |
Some species of seagrasses (e.g., Zostera marina and Posidonia oceanica) have declined in the Mediterranean, at least locally. Others are progressing, helped by sea warming, such as Cymodocea nodosa and the non-native Halophila stipulacea. The decline of one seagrass can favor another seagrass. All in all, the decline of seagrasses could be less extensive and less general than claimed by some authors. Natural recolonization (cuttings and seedlings) has been more rapid and more widespread than was thought in the 20th century; however, it is sometimes insufficient, which justifies transplanting operations. Many techniques have been proposed to restore Mediterranean seagrass meadows. However, setting aside the short-term failure or half-success of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Cymodocea nodosa; Ecosystem diversity; Mediterranean; Natural recolonization; Posidonia oceanica; Seagrass decline; Seagrass restoration; Transplanting; Zostera marina. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00689/80083/83113.pdf |
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Fromentin, Jean-marc; Farrugio, Henri. |
In 2003, IFREMER implemented an observer program on board of the French purse seiner targeting bluefin tuna (BFT) in the Mediterranean Sea to collect the size composition of catches. The protocol and the sampling design were established by IFREMER and the operations were carried out by two independent scientific observers (each one following a given boat over two distinguished fishing seasons). The 788 BFT measured by the two observers during the ~ 190 fishing days were mostly small/juveniles fish and solely represented 2.7% of the total catches. The sampling appears largely insufficient to be representative of this fleet and was furthermore strongly biased (big BFT being under-sampled). From our viewpoint, the implementation of a joint observer program on... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic bluefin tuna; Catch; Size composition; Observer; Purse seine; Mediterranean; By-catch. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00194/30502/28912.pdf |
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Francioni,Matteo; Lai,Roberto; D'Ottavio,Paride; Trozzo,Laura; Kishimoto-Mo,Ayaka W.; Budimir,Katarina; Baldoni,Nora; Toderi,Marco. |
ABSTRACT: Studies that have investigated soil carbon dynamics under Mediterranean conditions are scarce and fragmented and contrasting results have often been reported. This study aimed to fill some gaps in our knowledge by: (i) determining annual dynamics of total (RS) and heterotrophic (RH) soil respiration; (ii) estimating annual cumulative RS and RH; and (iii) investigating the relationships between RS and RH and soil temperature and water content. The study was carried out in central Italy, for a plain and a hilly site, with the focus on two main cropping systems: an alfalfa-based forage system and a wheat-based rotation system. RS and RH showed different dynamics, with spatial and temporal variability across these sites. Estimated annual cumulative... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mediterranean; Alfalfa; Greenhouse gasses; Soil carbon stock; Wheat. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162020000301400 |
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Cossa, Daniel; De Madron, Xavier Durrieu; Schafer, Jorg; Guedron, Stephane; Marusczak, Nicolas; Castelle, Sabine; Naudin, Jean-jacques. |
Ocean margins are focal regions in terms of mercury (Hg) exchanges between the continent and the open sea. The aim of this paper is to describe the distribution and partition of Hg between the gaseous, dissolved and particulate phases in the waters of the Northwestern Mediterranean (NWM) margin, in order to assess the Hg sources and exchanges within the continuum between the continental shelf (Gulf of Lions) and the open sea (Northern Gyre). Mean (± standard deviation) of total Hg species (HgT) concentrations in unfiltered water samples were 1.52 ± 1.00 pmol L-1 (n=36) in the inner shelf, 1.09 ± 0.15 pmol L-1 (n=30) along the slope, and 1.10 ± 0.13 pmol L-1 (n=99) in the Northern Gyre. The dissolved phase (<0.45µm) average concentrations were 0.80 ±... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mercury; Ocean margin; Coastal area; Mediterranean. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00384/49563/50055.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 126 | |
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